Coal seam water injection is vital in mitigating dust pollution in coal mining operations. To investigate water imbibition and adsorption behavior on the coal surface following injection into coal seams, as well as the impact of surfactants, coal particles with sizes of 68 mm, 35 mm, and mm were selected from the Dongtan Coal Mine in Shandong Province, China.
Preparation process. ... The dispersion of coal dust on roadways adversely affects the productivity of coal mines and threatens the lives of mine workers. ... which was important for improving the effect of coal seam water injection and reducing the dust concentration. Investigation on the effect of functional groups on the wettability of coal ...
In order to reveal the migration mechanism of dynamic water between coal particles in the process of coal seam water injection, in this study, nuclear magnetic resonance experiments (NMR) were ...
Coal dust injection ON: : Coal dust injection OFF: : Ignition system ON: Explosion suppression system ON: ... the mass loss is %, mainly due to polyphosphate's dehydration process. The low pyrolysis of coal dust in the N 2 atmosphere and the endothermic effect of APP, and thus the thermal decomposition of coal dust was suppressed ...
A large amount of dust will be produced in the process of mine production and construction. Coal dust has great harmfulness, endangering human health, accelerating the wear of mechanical equipment, polluting the mining environment, and even inducing coal dust explosion accidents [3], [4], [5].
The process of water injection in coal seams describes the permeation behavior caused by the action of ground stress and water injection pressure. To study how ground stress and water injection pressure affect water expansion in the coal seam, based on the correlation between the electrical conductivity of coal and its water content, this study designs a coal humidity detection system that ...
In the process of coal mining, coal dust disaster are major hidden dangers that affect the safety production. The coal seam water injection is a comprehensive measure to eliminate the risk of reducing dust efficiently. When water enters the coal body, the coal seam is wetted, which thus reduces the generation of coal dust during crushing.
Pulverized coal (PC) blending with ironbearing dust (IBD) injection technology in blast furnace (BF) ironmaking process was proposed to valorize the IBD.
Coal seam water injection, as an important disaster prevention means in the process of coal mining, can effectively suppress coal dust, add water injection additives, can effectively improve the wettability of coal body, improve the permeability of coal body, so as to achieve the prevention of rock .
During transportation and storage, coal produces a lot of dust, which pollutes the environment and threatens the occupational health of workers. Although many dust suppressants have been developed for dust prevention at work, the implementation of current dust suppressants does not meet the requirements due to various factors such as the hydrophobic nature of coal dust and a harsh external ...
Coal seam water injection and spray dust reduction are the main measures to prevent and control dust on the mining face, water injection into the coal seam to be mined through boreholes, or fog field generated by highpressure atomization and can moisten the coal (dust), thereby reducing the floating coal produced during the mining process ...
Pulverized coal injection (PCI) in the dome zone of the COREX MG is used to transform the oxygen burners (OBs) into oxygencoal burners (OCBs) and cooperates with the dust burners (DBs) to realize the function of gasification.
The ignition of the coal dust layer is a process in which the dust particles accumulate energy during heating. As the thickness of the coal dust layer increases, more heat is accumulated, and less heat is lost, causing the minimum ignition temperature to decrease. ... ignition delay time and powder injection pressure of nonstick coal dust all ...
Recent research on liquid spray additives for coal dust suppression has been focused on enhancing the wetting ability while neglecting the mitigation of dust reentrainment issue. ... Experimental synthesis and performance comparison analysis of highefficiency wetting enhancers for coal seam water injection. Process Safety and Environmental ...
In the process of coal mining, a large amount of methane is emitted into the atmosphere every year, which enhances the greenhouse effect of the atmosphere. ... This paper lays a theoretical and experimental foundation for the development of a new technology for coal seam water injection dust prevention. View all citing articles on Scopus. View ...
Coalbed water injection is the most basic and effective dustproof technology in the coal mining face. To understand the influence of coalbed water injection process parameters and coalbed characteristic parameters on coal wetting radius, this paper uses Fluent computational fluid dynamics software to systematically study the seepage process of coalbed water injection under different process ...
Among them, the coal dust injection diffusion system uses a. diffuser to form a coal dust cloud. In order to avoid the ... The study found that during the ignition process of coal dust clouds ...
5, 6 In addition, coal seam water injection can increase the water content of the coal mass, change the nature of the coal mass, and reduce the dust concentration during the mining process ...
To further enhance the impact of water injection and dust reduction in the deep mining process of the coal mine, an efficient dust suppressant for water injection was synthesized by coupling a chelating agent and a surfactant. The optimal composition solution was determined by surface tension, pretreatment settling time and contact angle.
Water infusion is the process of injecting water with or without surfactant under a certain pressure into the coal seam ahead of working face.
Coal seam water injection is one of the important means of mine disaster prevention, which helps to restrain the production of dust and reduce gas concentration. Ionic surfactant can change the capillary force of water in coal pore fissures, so as to enhance the wetting effect of coal seam water injection. However, the research on the effect of surfactant on the seepage process is still ...
replace the amount of coke with coal dust in the range of coke / CDI. KEYWORDS: blast furnace, coke, injection of coal dust (CDI), material balance 1. Introduction In advanced ironmongery, the development of this process has grown since 1983, so over 100 plants currently consume 20 million tons of energy per year,
To solve the problem of water injection in lowporosity and lowpermeability coal seams, a new idea of liquid CO 2 cyclic cold soaking to improve the water absorption and wetting efficiency of coal is proposed. The evolution of the pore structure and mechanical properties of coal were studied using lowfield nuclear magnetic resonance and uniaxial compression tests.
When the pulverized coal is injected into the BF through blowpipes and tuyeres, the coal is a source of heat and a reductant, because of the reactions of devolatilization, gasification, and combustion as well as the formation of unburned char.
When granular coal was injected into blast furnace, it would partially replace coke, thus lowering the coke ratio. During the coking process, 16% of the energy was used to produce coal gas, and the rest was used to produce coke. By comparison, the energy consumption of granular coal production was only 2% of coke.
The use of biomass dust as a fuel in reciprocating engines could be of great interest because it could combine the versatility of the ICE with the large availability and the CO 2neutral impact of biomass, with respect to coal, (see Table 1) biomass fuels generally have a lower ash and sulphur content (and ash can be easily removed by water leaching), and have a large volatile ...
In the pulverized coal injection (PCI) process of a blast furnace (BF), intensifying the combustion of pulverized coal in the raceway and tuyere is the key to increasing the injection ratio. 3, 4 In addition to widely used technologies that cooperate with PCI, such as oxygen enrichment and high temperature of hot blast air, 5, 6 the catalytic c...
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